BADGERS
Wisconsin is known as the Badger State, although the nickname
is not an official one. The badger state came from the lead mining
industry in the 1800's. The miners dug tunnels into the hillsides
and lived in them during the winters.
While the badger
has been closely associated with Wisconsin since the days of miners,
it was not declared the official state animal until 1957. A very
popular figure in the state, the badger has been incorporated in the
coat of arms, state seal, the flag, State Capitol architecture and,
even more well-known, "Bucky Badger" has been the UW-Madison mascot
since 1949.
DOMESTIC ANIMAL
In 1971, the DAIRY
COW was added to the list of state symbols, becoming
Wisconsin's official "domestic animal." This
action was a logical one, as Wisconsin promotes itself as
America's Dairyland. However, because of the
number of different purebred cows in the state, each year the
Secretary of the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer
Protection is required to establish an annual rotation among the
state's breeds. "Moo Man!"
DANCE
The POLKA became
the state dance in 1993. The bill was introduced at the request of a
second grade class from Charles Lindbergh Elementary
School in Madison. In their effort to make the polka a
state symbol, the class documented the polka heritage in
Wisconsin and provided evidence that the polka
is deeply ingrained in Wisconsin's cultural traditions. Make sure
you see our "POLKA" page.
MOTTO
The motto, "Forward", was introduced
in the 1851 revision of the state seal and coat of arms. According
to tradition, Governor Dewey and Edward Ryan (later chief justice of
the Wisconsin Supreme Court) sat down on the steps of a Wall Street
bank, designed a new seal and chose "Forward" on the spot. It is
officially recognized in Section 1.07 of the
statutes.
FISH
The
MUSKELLUNGE became the state fish in 1955, with the
trout a distant second. Go to the "Kill It" Page on this site to see
some of what the Wisconsin harvest in this area looks
like!
TREE
The favorite
state tree, the SUGAR MAPLE, was first selected by
a vote of Wisconsin school children in 1893. In 1949,
efforts by advocates to rename the white pine our state tree failed
and Wisconsin officially declared the sugar maple
our state tree.
BIRD
In 1926-1927,
Wisconsin school children voted to select
the ROBIN as our state bird. It became the
official state bird in 1949.
OTHER STATE BIRD
The MOSQUITO gets bigger in Wisconsin
the farther North you go. It may not be the official "other
bird" but just ask a Cheesehead. For many years we assumed the
bloodless corpses were a result of Romanian immigrants from the
Transylvania regions, but even they were more
merciful.
BEVERAGE
Recognizing
Wisconsin's position as the nation's leading
milk-producing state this and last century, and the contribution of
milk to the state's economy, MILK became the
official state beverage in 1987.
GRAIN
As CORN is a
large cash crop in Wisconsin, and has many uses, including
livestock feed for the state's agricultural industry, corn became
the state grain in 1989.
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